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scrapy/tests/test_utils_iterators.py
2025-01-02 01:03:36 +05:00

550 lines
21 KiB
Python

import pytest
from twisted.trial import unittest
from scrapy.exceptions import ScrapyDeprecationWarning
from scrapy.http import Response, TextResponse, XmlResponse
from scrapy.utils.iterators import _body_or_str, csviter, xmliter, xmliter_lxml
from tests import get_testdata
class XmliterBaseTestCase:
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<products xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="someschmea.xsd">
<product id="001">
<type>Type 1</type>
<name>Name 1</name>
</product>
<product id="002">
<type>Type 2</type>
<name>Name 2</name>
</product>
</products>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://example.com", body=body)
attrs = [
(
x.attrib["id"],
x.xpath("name/text()").getall(),
x.xpath("./type/text()").getall(),
)
for x in self.xmliter(response, "product")
]
self.assertEqual(
attrs, [("001", ["Name 1"], ["Type 1"]), ("002", ["Name 2"], ["Type 2"])]
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_unusual_node(self):
body = b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<matchme...></matchme...>
<matchmenot></matchmenot>
</root>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://example.com", body=body)
nodenames = [
e.xpath("name()").getall() for e in self.xmliter(response, "matchme...")
]
self.assertEqual(nodenames, [["matchme..."]])
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_unicode(self):
# example taken from https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy/issues/1665
body = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<þingflokkar>
<þingflokkur id="26">
<heiti />
<skammstafanir>
<stuttskammstöfun>-</stuttskammstöfun>
<löngskammstöfun />
</skammstafanir>
<tímabil>
<fyrstaþing>80</fyrstaþing>
</tímabil>
</þingflokkur>
<þingflokkur id="21">
<heiti>Alþýðubandalag</heiti>
<skammstafanir>
<stuttskammstöfun>Ab</stuttskammstöfun>
<löngskammstöfun>Alþb.</löngskammstöfun>
</skammstafanir>
<tímabil>
<fyrstaþing>76</fyrstaþing>
<síðastaþing>123</síðastaþing>
</tímabil>
</þingflokkur>
<þingflokkur id="27">
<heiti>Alþýðuflokkur</heiti>
<skammstafanir>
<stuttskammstöfun>A</stuttskammstöfun>
<löngskammstöfun>Alþfl.</löngskammstöfun>
</skammstafanir>
<tímabil>
<fyrstaþing>27</fyrstaþing>
<síðastaþing>120</síðastaþing>
</tímabil>
</þingflokkur>
</þingflokkar>"""
for r in (
# with bytes
XmlResponse(url="http://example.com", body=body.encode("utf-8")),
# Unicode body needs encoding information
XmlResponse(url="http://example.com", body=body, encoding="utf-8"),
):
attrs = [
(
x.attrib["id"],
x.xpath("./skammstafanir/stuttskammstöfun/text()").getall(),
x.xpath("./tímabil/fyrstaþing/text()").getall(),
)
for x in self.xmliter(r, "þingflokkur")
]
self.assertEqual(
attrs,
[("26", ["-"], ["80"]), ("21", ["Ab"], ["76"]), ("27", ["A"], ["27"])],
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_text(self):
body = (
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'
"<products><product>one</product><product>two</product></products>"
)
self.assertEqual(
[x.xpath("text()").getall() for x in self.xmliter(body, "product")],
[["one"], ["two"]],
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_namespaces(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:g="http://base.google.com/ns/1.0">
<channel>
<title>My Dummy Company</title>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com</link>
<description>This is a dummy company. We do nothing.</description>
<item>
<title>Item 1</title>
<description>This is item 1</description>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/items/1</link>
<g:image_link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg</g:image_link>
<g:id>ITEM_1</g:id>
<g:price>400</g:price>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://mydummycompany.com", body=body)
my_iter = self.xmliter(response, "item")
node = next(my_iter)
node.register_namespace("g", "http://base.google.com/ns/1.0")
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("title/text()").getall(), ["Item 1"])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("description/text()").getall(), ["This is item 1"])
self.assertEqual(
node.xpath("link/text()").getall(),
["http://www.mydummycompany.com/items/1"],
)
self.assertEqual(
node.xpath("g:image_link/text()").getall(),
["http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg"],
)
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("g:id/text()").getall(), ["ITEM_1"])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("g:price/text()").getall(), ["400"])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("image_link/text()").getall(), [])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("id/text()").getall(), [])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("price/text()").getall(), [])
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_namespaced_nodename(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:g="http://base.google.com/ns/1.0">
<channel>
<title>My Dummy Company</title>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com</link>
<description>This is a dummy company. We do nothing.</description>
<item>
<title>Item 1</title>
<description>This is item 1</description>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/items/1</link>
<g:image_link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg</g:image_link>
<g:id>ITEM_1</g:id>
<g:price>400</g:price>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://mydummycompany.com", body=body)
my_iter = self.xmliter(response, "g:image_link")
node = next(my_iter)
node.register_namespace("g", "http://base.google.com/ns/1.0")
self.assertEqual(
node.xpath("text()").extract(),
["http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg"],
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_namespaced_nodename_missing(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:g="http://base.google.com/ns/1.0">
<channel>
<title>My Dummy Company</title>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com</link>
<description>This is a dummy company. We do nothing.</description>
<item>
<title>Item 1</title>
<description>This is item 1</description>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/items/1</link>
<g:image_link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg</g:image_link>
<g:id>ITEM_1</g:id>
<g:price>400</g:price>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://mydummycompany.com", body=body)
my_iter = self.xmliter(response, "g:link_image")
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
next(my_iter)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_exception(self):
body = (
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'
"<products><product>one</product><product>two</product></products>"
)
iter = self.xmliter(body, "product")
next(iter)
next(iter)
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, iter)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_objtype_exception(self):
i = self.xmliter(42, "product")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, i)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::scrapy.exceptions.ScrapyDeprecationWarning")
def test_xmliter_encoding(self):
body = (
b'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-9"?>\n'
b"<xml>\n"
b" <item>Some Turkish Characters \xd6\xc7\xde\xdd\xd0\xdc \xfc\xf0\xfd\xfe\xe7\xf6</item>\n"
b"</xml>\n\n"
)
response = XmlResponse("http://www.example.com", body=body)
self.assertEqual(
next(self.xmliter(response, "item")).get(),
"<item>Some Turkish Characters \xd6\xc7\u015e\u0130\u011e\xdc \xfc\u011f\u0131\u015f\xe7\xf6</item>",
)
class XmliterTestCase(XmliterBaseTestCase, unittest.TestCase):
xmliter = staticmethod(xmliter)
def test_deprecation(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<products>
<product></product>
</products>
"""
with pytest.warns(
ScrapyDeprecationWarning,
match="xmliter",
):
next(self.xmliter(body, "product"))
class LxmlXmliterTestCase(XmliterBaseTestCase, unittest.TestCase):
xmliter = staticmethod(xmliter_lxml)
def test_xmliter_iterate_namespace(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns="http://base.google.com/ns/1.0">
<channel>
<title>My Dummy Company</title>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com</link>
<description>This is a dummy company. We do nothing.</description>
<item>
<title>Item 1</title>
<description>This is item 1</description>
<link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/items/1</link>
<image_link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg</image_link>
<image_link>http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item2.jpg</image_link>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://mydummycompany.com", body=body)
no_namespace_iter = self.xmliter(response, "image_link")
self.assertEqual(len(list(no_namespace_iter)), 0)
namespace_iter = self.xmliter(
response, "image_link", "http://base.google.com/ns/1.0"
)
node = next(namespace_iter)
self.assertEqual(
node.xpath("text()").getall(),
["http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item1.jpg"],
)
node = next(namespace_iter)
self.assertEqual(
node.xpath("text()").getall(),
["http://www.mydummycompany.com/images/item2.jpg"],
)
def test_xmliter_namespaces_prefix(self):
body = b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<h:table xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/">
<h:tr>
<h:td>Apples</h:td>
<h:td>Bananas</h:td>
</h:tr>
</h:table>
<f:table xmlns:f="http://www.w3schools.com/furniture">
<f:name>African Coffee Table</f:name>
<f:width>80</f:width>
<f:length>120</f:length>
</f:table>
</root>
"""
response = XmlResponse(url="http://mydummycompany.com", body=body)
my_iter = self.xmliter(response, "table", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/", "h")
node = next(my_iter)
self.assertEqual(len(node.xpath("h:tr/h:td").getall()), 2)
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("h:tr/h:td[1]/text()").getall(), ["Apples"])
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("h:tr/h:td[2]/text()").getall(), ["Bananas"])
my_iter = self.xmliter(
response, "table", "http://www.w3schools.com/furniture", "f"
)
node = next(my_iter)
self.assertEqual(node.xpath("f:name/text()").getall(), ["African Coffee Table"])
def test_xmliter_objtype_exception(self):
i = self.xmliter(42, "product")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, i)
class UtilsCsvTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_csviter_defaults(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv")
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response)
result = list(csv)
self.assertEqual(
result,
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
# explicit type check cuz' we no like stinkin' autocasting! yarrr
for result_row in result:
self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(k, str) for k in result_row))
self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(v, str) for v in result_row.values()))
def test_csviter_delimiter(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv").replace(b",", b"\t")
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response, delimiter="\t")
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_quotechar(self):
body1 = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample6.csv")
body2 = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample6.csv").replace(b",", b"|")
response1 = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body1)
csv1 = csviter(response1, quotechar="'")
self.assertEqual(
list(csv1),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
response2 = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body2)
csv2 = csviter(response2, delimiter="|", quotechar="'")
self.assertEqual(
list(csv2),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_wrong_quotechar(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample6.csv")
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response)
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"'id'": "1", "'name'": "'alpha'", "'value'": "'foobar'"},
{
"'id'": "2",
"'name'": "'unicode'",
"'value'": "'\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d'",
},
{"'id'": "'3'", "'name'": "'multi'", "'value'": "'foo"},
{"'id'": "4", "'name'": "'empty'", "'value'": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_delimiter_binary_response_assume_utf8_encoding(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv").replace(b",", b"\t")
response = Response(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response, delimiter="\t")
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_headers(self):
sample = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv").splitlines()
headers, body = sample[0].split(b","), b"\n".join(sample[1:])
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response, headers=[h.decode("utf-8") for h in headers])
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_falserow(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv")
body = b"\n".join((body, b"a,b", b"a,b,c,d"))
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
csv = csviter(response)
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "alpha", "value": "foobar"},
{"id": "2", "name": "unicode", "value": "\xfan\xedc\xf3d\xe9\u203d"},
{"id": "3", "name": "multi", "value": "foo\nbar"},
{"id": "4", "name": "empty", "value": ""},
],
)
def test_csviter_exception(self):
body = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample3.csv")
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body)
iter = csviter(response)
next(iter)
next(iter)
next(iter)
next(iter)
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, iter)
def test_csviter_encoding(self):
body1 = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample4.csv")
body2 = get_testdata("feeds", "feed-sample5.csv")
response = TextResponse(
url="http://example.com/", body=body1, encoding="latin1"
)
csv = csviter(response)
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "latin1", "value": "test"},
{"id": "2", "name": "something", "value": "\xf1\xe1\xe9\xf3"},
],
)
response = TextResponse(url="http://example.com/", body=body2, encoding="cp852")
csv = csviter(response)
self.assertEqual(
list(csv),
[
{"id": "1", "name": "cp852", "value": "test"},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "something",
"value": "\u255a\u2569\u2569\u2569\u2550\u2550\u2557",
},
],
)
class TestHelper(unittest.TestCase):
bbody = b"utf8-body"
ubody = bbody.decode("utf8")
txtresponse = TextResponse(url="http://example.org/", body=bbody, encoding="utf-8")
response = Response(url="http://example.org/", body=bbody)
def test_body_or_str(self):
for obj in (self.bbody, self.ubody, self.txtresponse, self.response):
r1 = _body_or_str(obj)
self._assert_type_and_value(r1, self.ubody, obj)
r2 = _body_or_str(obj, unicode=True)
self._assert_type_and_value(r2, self.ubody, obj)
r3 = _body_or_str(obj, unicode=False)
self._assert_type_and_value(r3, self.bbody, obj)
self.assertTrue(type(r1) is type(r2))
self.assertTrue(type(r1) is not type(r3))
def _assert_type_and_value(self, a, b, obj):
self.assertTrue(
type(a) is type(b), f"Got {type(a)}, expected {type(b)} for {obj!r}"
)
self.assertEqual(a, b)