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scrapy/tests/test_utils_sitemap.py
2025-01-02 12:45:04 +01:00

298 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

import unittest
from scrapy.utils.sitemap import Sitemap, sitemap_urls_from_robots
class SitemapTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_sitemap(self):
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap/0.84">
<url>
<loc>http://www.example.com/</loc>
<lastmod>2009-08-16</lastmod>
<changefreq>daily</changefreq>
<priority>1</priority>
</url>
<url>
<loc>http://www.example.com/Special-Offers.html</loc>
<lastmod>2009-08-16</lastmod>
<changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
<priority>0.8</priority>
</url>
</urlset>"""
)
assert s.type == "urlset"
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"priority": "1",
"loc": "http://www.example.com/",
"lastmod": "2009-08-16",
"changefreq": "daily",
},
{
"priority": "0.8",
"loc": "http://www.example.com/Special-Offers.html",
"lastmod": "2009-08-16",
"changefreq": "weekly",
},
],
)
def test_sitemap_index(self):
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<sitemap>
<loc>http://www.example.com/sitemap1.xml.gz</loc>
<lastmod>2004-10-01T18:23:17+00:00</lastmod>
</sitemap>
<sitemap>
<loc>http://www.example.com/sitemap2.xml.gz</loc>
<lastmod>2005-01-01</lastmod>
</sitemap>
</sitemapindex>"""
)
assert s.type == "sitemapindex"
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"loc": "http://www.example.com/sitemap1.xml.gz",
"lastmod": "2004-10-01T18:23:17+00:00",
},
{
"loc": "http://www.example.com/sitemap2.xml.gz",
"lastmod": "2005-01-01",
},
],
)
def test_sitemap_strip(self):
"""Assert we can deal with trailing spaces inside <loc> tags - we've
seen those
"""
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap/0.84">
<url>
<loc> http://www.example.com/</loc>
<lastmod>2009-08-16</lastmod>
<changefreq>daily</changefreq>
<priority>1</priority>
</url>
<url>
<loc> http://www.example.com/2</loc>
<lastmod />
</url>
</urlset>
"""
)
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"priority": "1",
"loc": "http://www.example.com/",
"lastmod": "2009-08-16",
"changefreq": "daily",
},
{"loc": "http://www.example.com/2", "lastmod": ""},
],
)
def test_sitemap_wrong_ns(self):
"""We have seen sitemaps with wrongs ns. Presumably, Google still works
with these, though is not 100% confirmed"""
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap/0.84">
<url xmlns="">
<loc> http://www.example.com/</loc>
<lastmod>2009-08-16</lastmod>
<changefreq>daily</changefreq>
<priority>1</priority>
</url>
<url xmlns="">
<loc> http://www.example.com/2</loc>
<lastmod />
</url>
</urlset>
"""
)
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"priority": "1",
"loc": "http://www.example.com/",
"lastmod": "2009-08-16",
"changefreq": "daily",
},
{"loc": "http://www.example.com/2", "lastmod": ""},
],
)
def test_sitemap_wrong_ns2(self):
"""We have seen sitemaps with wrongs ns. Presumably, Google still works
with these, though is not 100% confirmed"""
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset>
<url xmlns="">
<loc> http://www.example.com/</loc>
<lastmod>2009-08-16</lastmod>
<changefreq>daily</changefreq>
<priority>1</priority>
</url>
<url xmlns="">
<loc> http://www.example.com/2</loc>
<lastmod />
</url>
</urlset>
"""
)
assert s.type == "urlset"
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"priority": "1",
"loc": "http://www.example.com/",
"lastmod": "2009-08-16",
"changefreq": "daily",
},
{"loc": "http://www.example.com/2", "lastmod": ""},
],
)
def test_sitemap_urls_from_robots(self):
robots = """User-agent: *
Disallow: /aff/
Disallow: /wl/
# Search and shopping refining
Disallow: /s*/*facet
Disallow: /s*/*tags
# Sitemap files
Sitemap: http://example.com/sitemap.xml
Sitemap: http://example.com/sitemap-product-index.xml
Sitemap: HTTP://example.com/sitemap-uppercase.xml
Sitemap: /sitemap-relative-url.xml
# Forums
Disallow: /forum/search/
Disallow: /forum/active/
"""
self.assertEqual(
list(sitemap_urls_from_robots(robots, base_url="http://example.com")),
[
"http://example.com/sitemap.xml",
"http://example.com/sitemap-product-index.xml",
"http://example.com/sitemap-uppercase.xml",
"http://example.com/sitemap-relative-url.xml",
],
)
def test_sitemap_blanklines(self):
"""Assert we can deal with starting blank lines before <xml> tag"""
s = Sitemap(
b"""
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<!-- cache: cached = yes name = sitemap_jspCache key = sitemap -->
<sitemap>
<loc>http://www.example.com/sitemap1.xml</loc>
<lastmod>2013-07-15</lastmod>
</sitemap>
<sitemap>
<loc>http://www.example.com/sitemap2.xml</loc>
<lastmod>2013-07-15</lastmod>
</sitemap>
<sitemap>
<loc>http://www.example.com/sitemap3.xml</loc>
<lastmod>2013-07-15</lastmod>
</sitemap>
<!-- end cache -->
</sitemapindex>
"""
)
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{"lastmod": "2013-07-15", "loc": "http://www.example.com/sitemap1.xml"},
{"lastmod": "2013-07-15", "loc": "http://www.example.com/sitemap2.xml"},
{"lastmod": "2013-07-15", "loc": "http://www.example.com/sitemap3.xml"},
],
)
def test_comment(self):
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"
xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url>
<loc>http://www.example.com/</loc>
<!-- this is a comment on which the parser might raise an exception if implemented incorrectly -->
</url>
</urlset>"""
)
self.assertEqual(list(s), [{"loc": "http://www.example.com/"}])
def test_alternate(self):
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"
xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<url>
<loc>http://www.example.com/english/</loc>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="de"
href="http://www.example.com/deutsch/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="de-ch"
href="http://www.example.com/schweiz-deutsch/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en"
href="http://www.example.com/english/"/>
<xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en"/><!-- wrong tag without href -->
</url>
</urlset>"""
)
self.assertEqual(
list(s),
[
{
"loc": "http://www.example.com/english/",
"alternate": [
"http://www.example.com/deutsch/",
"http://www.example.com/schweiz-deutsch/",
"http://www.example.com/english/",
],
}
],
)
def test_xml_entity_expansion(self):
s = Sitemap(
b"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE foo [
<!ELEMENT foo ANY >
<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd" >
]>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url>
<loc>http://127.0.0.1:8000/&xxe;</loc>
</url>
</urlset>
"""
)
self.assertEqual(list(s), [{"loc": "http://127.0.0.1:8000/"}])