Fiber


Fiber é um framework web inspirado no Express, construído sobre o Fasthttp, o motor HTTP mais rápido do Go. Projetado para facilitar e acelerar o desenvolvimento, com zero de alocação de memória e desempenho em mente.

## ⚡️ Início rápido ```go package main import "github.com/gofiber/fiber" func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Get("/", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.Send("Hello, World!") }) app.Listen(3000) } ``` ## ⚙️ Instalação Primeiro de tudo, faça o [download](https://golang.org/dl/) e instale o Go. É necessário a versão `1.11` ou superior. A instalação é feita usando o comando [`go get`](https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Add_dependencies_to_current_module_and_install_them) : ```bash go get -u github.com/gofiber/fiber/... ``` ## 🤖 Benchmarks Esses testes são realizados pelo [TechEmpower](https://github.com/TechEmpower/FrameworkBenchmarks) e [Go Web](https://github.com/smallnest/go-web-framework-benchmark). Se você quiser ver todos os resultados, visite nosso [Wiki](https://docs.gofiber.io/benchmarks) .

## 🎯 Recursos - [Roteamento](https://docs.gofiber.io/routing) robusto - Servir [arquivos estáticos](https://docs.gofiber.io/application#static) - [Desempenho](https://docs.gofiber.io/benchmarks) extremo - [Baixo consumo de memória](https://docs.gofiber.io/benchmarks) - [API de rotas](https://docs.gofiber.io/context) - Suporte para Middleware e [Next](https://docs.gofiber.io/context#next) - Programação [rápida](https://dev.to/koddr/welcome-to-fiber-an-express-js-styled-fastest-web-framework-written-with-on-golang-497) de aplicações de servidor - [Template engines](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#template) - [WebSocket support](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#websocket) - [Rate Limiter](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#limiter) - Available in [10 languages](https://docs.gofiber.io/) - E muito mais, [explore o Fiber](https://docs.gofiber.io/) ## 💡 Filosofia Os novos gophers que mudaram do [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/about/) para o [Go](https://golang.org/doc/) estão tendo que lidar com uma curva de aprendizado antes que possam começar a criar seus aplicativos web ou microsserviços. O Fiber, como um **framework web**, foi criado com a ideia de ser **minimalista** e seguindo o **caminho UNIX**, para que novos gophers possam, rapidamente, entrar no mundo do Go com uma recepção calorosa e confiável. O Fiber é **inspirado** no Express, o framework web mais popular da Internet. Combinamos a **facilidade** do Express e o **desempenho bruto** do Go. Se você já implementou um aplicativo web com Node.js ( _usando Express.js ou similar_ ), então muitos métodos e princípios parecerão **muito comuns** para você. ## 👀 Exemplos Listados abaixo estão alguns exemplos comuns. Se você quiser ver mais exemplos de código, visite nosso [repositório de receitas](https://github.com/gofiber/recipes) ou a [documentação da API](https://docs.gofiber.io). ### Routing 📖 [Routing](https://docs.gofiber.io/#basic-routing) ```go func main() { app := fiber.New() // GET /john app.Get("/:name", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Printf("Hello %s!", c.Params("name")) // => Hello john! }) // GET /john app.Get("/:name/:age?", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Printf("Name: %s, Age: %s", c.Params("name"), c.Params("age")) // => Name: john, Age: }) // GET /api/register app.Get("/api/*", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Printf("/api/%s", c.Params("*")) // => /api/register }) app.Listen(3000) } ``` ### Serve static files 📖 [Static](https://docs.gofiber.io/application#static) ```go func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Static("/", "/public") // => http://localhost:3000/js/script.js // => http://localhost:3000/css/style.css app.Static("/prefix", "/public") // => http://localhost:3000/prefix/js/script.js // => http://localhost:3000/prefix/css/style.css app.Static("*", "/public/index.html") // => http://localhost:3000/any/path/shows/index/html app.Listen(3000) } ``` ### Middleware & Next 📖 [Middleware](https://docs.gofiber.io/routing#middleware) 📖 [Next](https://docs.gofiber.io/context#next) ```go func main() { app := fiber.New() // Match any route app.Use(func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Println("First middleware") c.Next() }) // Match all routes starting with /api app.Use("/api", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Println("Second middleware") c.Next() }) // GET /api/register app.Get("/api/list", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { fmt.Println("Last middleware") c.Send("Hello, World!") }) app.Listen(3000) } ```
📚 Show more code examples ### Template engines 📖 [Settings](https://docs.gofiber.io/application#settings) 📖 [Render](https://docs.gofiber.io/context#render) 📖 [Template](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#template) Fiber supports the default [Go template engine](https://golang.org/pkg/html/template/) But if you want to use another template engine like [amber](https://github.com/eknkc/amber), [handlebars](https://github.com/aymerick/raymond), [mustache](https://github.com/cbroglie/mustache) or [pug](https://github.com/Joker/jade). You can use our [Template Middleware](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#template). ```go package main import ( "github.com/gofiber/fiber" "github.com/gofiber/template" ) func main() { // You can setup template engine before initiation app: app := fiber.New(&fiber.Settings{ TemplateEngine: template.Mustache(), TemplateFolder: "./views", TemplateExtension: ".tmpl", }) // OR after initiation app at any convenient location: app.Settings.TemplateEngine = template.Mustache() app.Settings.TemplateFolder = "./views" app.Settings.TemplateExtension = ".tmpl" // And now, you can call template `./views/home.tmpl` like this: app.Get("/", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.Render("home", fiber.Map{ "title": "Homepage", "year": 1999, }) }) // ... } ``` ### Grouping routes into chains 📖 [Group](https://docs.gofiber.io/application#group) ```go func main() { app := fiber.New() // Root API route api := app.Group("/api", cors()) // /api // API v1 routes v1 := api.Group("/v1", mysql()) // /api/v1 v1.Get("/list", handler) // /api/v1/list v1.Get("/user", handler) // /api/v1/user // API v2 routes v2 := api.Group("/v2", mongodb()) // /api/v2 v2.Get("/list", handler) // /api/v2/list v2.Get("/user", handler) // /api/v2/user // ... } ``` ### Middleware logger 📖 [Logger](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#logger) ```go import ( "github.com/gofiber/fiber" "github.com/gofiber/logger" ) func main() { app := fiber.New() // Optional logger config config := logger.Config{ Format: "${time} - ${method} ${path}\n", TimeFormat: "Mon, 2 Jan 2006 15:04:05 MST", } // Logger with config app.Use(logger.New(config)) app.Listen(3000) } ``` ### Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) 📖 [CORS](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#cors) ```go import ( "github.com/gofiber/fiber" "github.com/gofiber/cors" ) func main() { app := fiber.New() // CORS with default config app.Use(cors.New()) app.Listen(3000) } ``` Check CORS by passing any domain in `Origin` header: ```bash curl -H "Origin: http://example.com" --verbose http://localhost:3000 ``` ### Custom 404 response 📖 [HTTP Methods](https://docs.gofiber.io/application#http-methods) ```go func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Static("/public") app.Get("/demo", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.Send("This is a demo!") }) app.Post("/register", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.Send("Welcome!") }) // Last middleware to match anything app.Use(func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.SendStatus(404) // => 404 "Not Found" }) app.Listen(3000) } ``` ### JSON Response 📖 [JSON](https://docs.gofiber.io/context#json) ```go type User struct { Name string `json:"name"` Age int `json:"age"` } func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Get("/user", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.JSON(&User{"John", 20}) // => {"name":"John", "age":20} }) app.Get("/json", func(c *fiber.Ctx) { c.JSON(fiber.Map{ "success": true, "message": "Hi John!", }) // => {"success":true, "message":"Hi John!"} }) app.Listen(3000) } ``` ### WebSocket Upgrade 📖 [Websocket](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#websocket) ```go import ( "github.com/gofiber/fiber" "github.com/gofiber/websocket" ) func main() { app := fiber.New() app.Get("/ws", websocket.New(func(c *websocket.Conn) { for { mt, msg, err := c.ReadMessage() if err != nil { log.Println("read:", err) break } log.Printf("recv: %s", msg) err = c.WriteMessage(mt, msg) if err != nil { log.Println("write:", err) break } } })) app.Listen(3000) // ws://localhost:3000/ws } ``` ### Recover middleware 📖 [Recover](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware#recover) ```go import ( "github.com/gofiber/fiber" "github.com/gofiber/recover" ) func main() { app := fiber.New() // Optional recover config config := recover.Config{ Handler: func(c *fiber.Ctx, err error) { c.SendString(err.Error()) c.SendStatus(500) }, } // Logger with custom config app.Use(recover.New(config)) app.Listen(3000) } ```
## 🧬 Available Middlewares For _easier_ and _more clear_ work, we've put [middleware](https://docs.gofiber.io/middleware) into separate repositories: - [Basic Authentication](https://github.com/gofiber/basicauth) - [Key Authentication](https://github.com/gofiber/keyauth) - [Compression](https://github.com/gofiber/compression) - [Request ID](https://github.com/gofiber/requestid) - [WebSocket](https://github.com/gofiber/websocket) - [Rewrite](https://github.com/gofiber/rewrite) - [Recover](https://github.com/gofiber/recover) - [Limiter](https://github.com/gofiber/limiter) - [Session](https://github.com/gofiber/session) - [Logger](https://github.com/gofiber/logger) - [Helmet](https://github.com/gofiber/helmet) - [Embed](https://github.com/gofiber/embed) - [PPROF](https://github.com/gofiber/pprof) - [CORS](https://github.com/gofiber/cors) - [CSRF](https://github.com/gofiber/csrf) - [JWT](https://github.com/gofiber/jwt) ## 💬 Mídia - [Welcome to Fiber — an Express.js styled web framework written in Go with ❤️](https://dev.to/koddr/welcome-to-fiber-an-express-js-styled-fastest-web-framework-written-with-on-golang-497) — _03 Feb 2020_ - [Fiber released v1.7! 🎉 What's new and is it still fast, flexible and friendly?](https://dev.to/koddr/fiber-v2-is-out-now-what-s-new-and-is-he-still-fast-flexible-and-friendly-3ipf) — _21 Feb 2020_ - [🚀 Fiber v1.8. What's new, updated and re-thinked?](https://dev.to/koddr/fiber-v1-8-what-s-new-updated-and-re-thinked-339h) — _03 Mar 2020_ - [Is switching from Express to Fiber worth it? 🤔](https://dev.to/koddr/are-sure-what-your-lovely-web-framework-running-so-fast-2jl1) — _01 Apr 2020_ - [Creating Fast APIs In Go Using Fiber](https://dev.to/jozsefsallai/creating-fast-apis-in-go-using-fiber-59m9) — _07 Apr 2020_ - [Building a Basic REST API in Go using Fiber](https://tutorialedge.net/golang/basic-rest-api-go-fiber/) - _23 Apr 2020_ ## 👍 Contribuindo Se você quer **agradecer** e/ou apoiar o desenvolvimento ativo do `Fiber`: 1. Deixe uma [estrela no GitHub](https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/stargazers) do projeto. 2. Tweet sobre o projeto [no seu Twitter](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%F0%9F%9A%80%20Fiber%20%E2%80%94%20is%20an%20Express.js%20inspired%20web%20framework%20build%20on%20Fasthttp%20for%20%23Go%20https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fgofiber%2Ffiber) . 3. Escreva um review ou tutorial no [Medium](https://medium.com/), [Dev.to](https://dev.to/) ou blog pessoal. 4. Nos ajude a traduzir esses `README` e a [documentação da API](https://docs.gofiber.io/) para outros idiomas. 5. Support the project by donating a [cup of coffee](https://buymeacoff.ee/fenny). ## ☕ Supporters Fiber is an open source project that runs on donations to pay the bills e.g. our domain name, gitbook, netlify and serverless hosting. If you want to support Fiber, you can ☕ [**buy a coffee here**](https://buymeacoff.ee/fenny) | | User | Donation | | :--- | :--- | :--- | ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/59947262?s=25 ) | [@thomasvvugt](https://github.com/thomasvvugt) | ☕ x 5 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1094221?s=25 ) | [@ekaputra07](https://github.com/ekaputra07) | ☕ x 5 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/635852?s=25 ) | [@bihe](https://github.com/bihe) | ☕ x 3 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/59947262?s=25 ) | @justdave | ☕ x 3 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/11155743?s=25 ) | [@koddr](https://github.com/koddr) | ☕ x 1 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5638101?s=25 ) | [@raymayemir](https://github.com/raymayemir) | ☕ x 1 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/619996?s=25 ) | [@melkorm](https://github.com/melkorm) | ☕ x 1 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31022056?s=25 ) | [@marvinjwendt](https://github.com/thomasvvugt) | ☕ x 1 ![](https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31921460?s=25 ) | [@toishy](https://github.com/toishy) | ☕ x 1 ## ‎‍💻 Code Contributors Code Contributors ## ⚠️ License Copyright (c) 2019-present [Fenny](https://github.com/fenny) and [Contributors](https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/graphs/contributors). `Fiber` is free and open-source software licensed under the [MIT License](https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/blob/master/LICENSE). Official logo was created by [Vic Shóstak](https://github.com/koddr) and distributed under [Creative Commons](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) license (CC BY-SA 4.0 International). **Third-party library licenses** - [FastHTTP](https://github.com/valyala/fasthttp/blob/master/LICENSE) - [Schema](https://github.com/gorilla/schema/blob/master/LICENSE)