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When we switch branches with "checkout -f", unpack_trees() feeds two cache_entries to oneway_merge() function in its src[] array argument. The zeroth entry comes from the current index, and the first entry represents what the merge result should be, taken from the tree recorded in the commit we are switching to. When we have a blob (either regular file or a symlink) in the index and in the work tree at path "foo", and the switched-to tree has "foo/bar", i.e. "foo" becomes a directory, src[0] is obviously that blob currently registered at "foo". Even though we do not have anything at "foo" in the switched-to tree, src[1] is _not_ NULL in this case. The unpack_trees() machinery places a special marker df_conflict_entry to signal that no blob exists at "foo", but it will become a directory that may have somthing underneath it (namely "foo/bar"), so a usual 3-way merge can notice the situation. But oneway_merge() codepath failed to notice this and passed the special marker directly to merged_entry(). This happens to remove the "foo" in the end because the df_conflict_entry does not have any name (hence the "error" message) and its addition in add_index_entry() is rejected, but it is wrong. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// GIT - the stupid content tracker //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// "git" can mean anything, depending on your mood. - random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant. - stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang. - "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room. - "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License. It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net. It is currently maintained by Junio C Hamano. Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions. See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/everyday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help commandname". CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt ("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is installed). Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git.or.cz/ including full documentation and Git related tools. The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org. To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git and other archival sites. The messages titled "A note from the maintainer", "What's in git.git (stable)" and "What's cooking in git.git (topics)" and the discussion following them on the mailing list give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
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Git Source Code Mirror - This is a publish-only repository but pull requests can be turned into patches to the mailing list via GitGitGadget (https://gitgitgadget.github.io/). Please follow Documentation/SubmittingPatches procedure for any of your improvements.
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