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27
LICENSE
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27
LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2013 Frederik Zipp. All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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met:
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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distribution.
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* Neither the name of the copyright owner nor the names of its
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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30
README.md
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30
README.md
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Gocyclo calculates cyclomatic complexities of functions in Go source code.
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The cyclomatic complexity of a function is calculated according to the
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following rules:
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1 is the base complexity of a function
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+1 for each 'if', 'for', 'case', '&&' or '||'
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To install, run
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$ go get github.com/fzipp/gocyclo
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and put the resulting binary in one of your PATH directories if
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`$GOPATH/bin` isn't already in your PATH.
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Usage:
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$ gocyclo [<flag> ...] <Go file or directory> ...
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Examples:
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$ gocyclo .
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$ gocyclo main.go
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$ gocyclo -top 10 src/
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$ gocyclo -over 25 docker
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The output fields for each line are:
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<complexity> <package> <function> <file:row:column>
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225
gocyclo.go
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225
gocyclo.go
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// Copyright 2013 Frederik Zipp. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Gocyclo calculates the cyclomatic complexities of functions and
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// methods in Go source code.
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//
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// Usage:
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// gocyclo [<flag> ...] <Go file or directory> ...
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//
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// Flags
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// -over N show functions with complexity > N only and
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// return exit code 1 if the output is non-empty
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// -top N show the top N most complex functions only
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// -avg show the average complexity
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//
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// The output fields for each line are:
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// <complexity> <package> <function> <file:row:column>
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package main
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import (
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"flag"
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"fmt"
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"go/ast"
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"go/parser"
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"go/token"
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"io"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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)
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const usageDoc = `Calculate cyclomatic complexities of Go functions.
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usage:
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gocyclo [<flag> ...] <Go file or directory> ...
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Flags
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-over N show functions with complexity > N only and
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return exit code 1 if the set is non-empty
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-top N show the top N most complex functions only
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-avg show the average complexity over all functions,
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not depending on whether -over or -top are set
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The output fields for each line are:
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<complexity> <package> <function> <file:row:column>
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`
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func usage() {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, usageDoc)
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os.Exit(2)
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}
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var (
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over = flag.Int("over", 0, "show functions with complexity > N only")
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top = flag.Int("top", -1, "show the top N most complex functions only")
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avg = flag.Bool("avg", false, "show the average complexity")
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)
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func main() {
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flag.Usage = usage
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flag.Parse()
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args := flag.Args()
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if len(args) == 0 {
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usage()
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}
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stats := analyze(args)
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sort.Sort(byComplexity(stats))
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written := writeStats(os.Stdout, stats)
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if *avg {
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showAverage(stats)
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}
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if *over > 0 && written > 0 {
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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}
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func analyze(paths []string) []stat {
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stats := make([]stat, 0)
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for _, path := range paths {
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if isDir(path) {
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stats = analyzeDir(path, stats)
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} else {
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stats = analyzeFile(path, stats)
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}
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}
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return stats
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}
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func isDir(filename string) bool {
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fi, err := os.Stat(filename)
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return err == nil && fi.IsDir()
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}
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func analyzeFile(fname string, stats []stat) []stat {
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fset := token.NewFileSet()
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f, err := parser.ParseFile(fset, fname, nil, 0)
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if err != nil {
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exitError(err)
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}
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return buildStats(f, fset, stats)
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}
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func analyzeDir(dirname string, stats []stat) []stat {
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filepath.Walk(dirname, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
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if err == nil && !info.IsDir() && strings.HasSuffix(path, ".go") {
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stats = analyzeFile(path, stats)
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}
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return err
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})
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return stats
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}
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func exitError(err error) {
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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func writeStats(w io.Writer, sortedStats []stat) int {
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for i, stat := range sortedStats {
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if i == *top {
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return i
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}
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if stat.Complexity <= *over {
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return i
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}
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fmt.Fprintln(w, stat)
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}
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return len(sortedStats)
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}
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func showAverage(stats []stat) {
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fmt.Printf("Average: %.3g\n", average(stats))
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}
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func average(stats []stat) float64 {
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total := 0
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for _, s := range stats {
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total += s.Complexity
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}
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return float64(total) / float64(len(stats))
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}
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type stat struct {
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PkgName string
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FuncName string
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Complexity int
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Pos token.Position
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}
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func (s stat) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%d %s %s %s", s.Complexity, s.PkgName, s.FuncName, s.Pos)
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}
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type byComplexity []stat
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func (s byComplexity) Len() int { return len(s) }
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func (s byComplexity) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
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func (s byComplexity) Less(i, j int) bool {
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return s[i].Complexity >= s[j].Complexity
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}
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func buildStats(f *ast.File, fset *token.FileSet, stats []stat) []stat {
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for _, decl := range f.Decls {
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if fn, ok := decl.(*ast.FuncDecl); ok {
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stats = append(stats, stat{
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PkgName: f.Name.Name,
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FuncName: funcName(fn),
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Complexity: complexity(fn),
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Pos: fset.Position(fn.Pos()),
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})
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}
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}
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return stats
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}
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// funcName returns the name representation of a function or method:
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// "(Type).Name" for methods or simply "Name" for functions.
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func funcName(fn *ast.FuncDecl) string {
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if fn.Recv != nil {
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typ := fn.Recv.List[0].Type
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return fmt.Sprintf("(%s).%s", recvString(typ), fn.Name)
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}
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return fn.Name.Name
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}
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// recvString returns a string representation of recv of the
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// form "T", "*T", or "BADRECV" (if not a proper receiver type).
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func recvString(recv ast.Expr) string {
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switch t := recv.(type) {
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case *ast.Ident:
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return t.Name
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case *ast.StarExpr:
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return "*" + recvString(t.X)
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}
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return "BADRECV"
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}
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// complexity calculates the cyclomatic complexity of a function.
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func complexity(fn *ast.FuncDecl) int {
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v := complexityVisitor{}
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ast.Walk(&v, fn)
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return v.Complexity
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}
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type complexityVisitor struct {
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// Complexity is the cyclomatic complexity
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Complexity int
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}
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// Visit implements the ast.Visitor interface.
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func (v *complexityVisitor) Visit(n ast.Node) ast.Visitor {
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switch n := n.(type) {
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case *ast.FuncDecl, *ast.IfStmt, *ast.ForStmt, *ast.RangeStmt, *ast.CaseClause, *ast.CommClause:
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v.Complexity++
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case *ast.BinaryExpr:
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if n.Op == token.LAND || n.Op == token.LOR {
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v.Complexity++
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}
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}
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return v
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}
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